Bachelor of Education (B.Ed)

Bachelor of Education (B.Ed) is an undergraduate degree program that prepares students to serve as teachers in public schools. The B.Ed program is two years long and consists of four semesters. According to the National Council of Teacher Education (NCTE), all teachers must complete a B.Ed program

The B.Ed course is designed to satisfy the students’ emotional responses while also focusing on different educational techniques of education. A B.ed degree can also be obtained through distance education, it also typically last two years. The admission method for B.Ed courses varies depending on the university.

The teaching profession is seen as a very valuable contribution to society since the ability to influence future leaders is critical to society’s pillars. The B.Ed course provides an individual competency in understanding the psychological concepts of progress and expansion while understanding the individual distinctions of the pupils one teaches which allows a thorough knowledge of their expectations and requirements.

The syllabus of B.Ed is very dynamic and changes according to specialization and requirement. Despite the fact that it is a UG-level course, applicants must graduate before they can enroll in this program. In this article, you will learn extensive B.Ed course details.

Bachelor of Education Course Highlights

Course Name	Bachelor of Education
Course Level	Undergraduate
Course Duration	2 Years
Age Limit	21 Years
Minimum Eligibility	12th from a recognized board with at least 50% aggregate
Average Fees	INR 6,000 to INR 1 LPA
Admission Process	Merit-Based/Entrance Based
Average Salary	INR 4 LPA
Job Prospects	High School Teacher, Maths Teacher, Primary School Teacher, Teacher Assistant, Principal, etc.
Top Recruiters	HCL Technologies, Government and Private Schools, Colleges and Universities, etc.

Bachelor of Education Eligibility Criteria

Bachelors of Education qualifying requirements will vary based on the institute to which you apply. The following are the main aspects of B. Ed. eligibility:

• The candidate must hold a bachelor’s degree from a recognised university in any field, including science, commerce, journalism, humanities, and so on.
• Those interested in pursuing a B.Ed degree should have a bachelor’s degree with a score of at least 50% to 60% or an equivalent score.
• There is no higher or lower age limit for candidates seeking a B.Ed degree.

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Bachelor of Education Admission Process

Various institutes have different admission procedures for B.Ed degree programmes. There are institutions, for example, that hold specialized entrance tests in order to take up admissions in B. Ed degree program, while the others provide admissions directly on the basis of merit rather than through an entrance exam. As a result, the admissions procedure will be entirely dependent on the institute.

• To get application forms for admission to the B.Ed. programme, candidates must visit either the Institute’s official website or the Admissions office.
• Candidates must complete the application form and upload the required documents.
• Candidates must either take the Entrance Exam or wait for the college or organisation to release the merit list.
• When the results of the B.Ed entrance exam are revealed or the merit list is published, chosen applicants must report for the proceeding document process.

Why Pursue Bachelor of Education?

B.Ed graduates are proficient in the concepts of teaching and learning. It enhances the applicants’ soft skills and assists them in improving their communication skills so that they can understand the specific needs of the students and appropriately advise them.

• The National Council of Teachers Education requires applicants who want to teach in government schools to possess a B.Ed Degree. Even private schools prefer professors with a B.Ed.
• The satisfaction that comes with being a teacher is one of the most significant parts of the job. Teachers contribute to the nation-building process by providing students with a high-quality education. The BEd degree is a piece of artillery that helps to ease the process of nation building.
• BEd courses  are helpful in acquiring government positions that pay well. A government elementary school teacher can earn around INR 8 LPA. They also receive benefits such as medical insurance for themselves and their families. Similarly, leading private universities compensate their teaching faculty well.
• The BEd course provides applicants with an extra layer of protection in terms of career stability. Even in the midst of the covid-related lockdown, schools and educational institutions have continued to hold courses.

Top B.Ed Entrance Exams

Several universities and institutes hold B.Ed Entrance Exams to enable the evaluation of candidates’ merit for admission to the B.Ed program in colleges across India. The following is a list of such entrance exams for the B.Ed program.

• Allahabad University B.Ed Entrance Test
• Chhattisgarh Pre B.Ed (CG Pre B.Ed)
• Indraprastha University Common Entrance Test for B.Ed
• Andhra Pradesh Education Common Entrance Test
• Himachal Pradesh University B.Ed Entrance Test
• Tezpur University Entrance Examination
• Indira Gandhi National Open University B. Ed.
• Delhi University B.Ed Entrance (DU B.Ed)

There is a huge list of entrance exams and candidates should opt for an institute which suits their needs best.

Bachelor of Education Specializations

Unlike other graduation courses, there is no specialisations in B.Ed. However, as part of the course duration, students must choose certain subjects when pursuing the B.Ed degree, depending on the stream from which they graduated.

People with a degree in medical sciences, may pick courses linked to life sciences, whereas those with a degree in history may choose subjects connected to history. Students should be aware that they can choose subjects of their preference  because students pursuing a career in education must convey education in their particular educational niche, thus it is critical that they obtain extensive understanding of their subjects.

B.Ed Syllabus and Subjects

Most schools and colleges have changed the B.Ed Syllabus to a semester structure. The B.Ed course is designed in such a way that applicants are prepared with the necessary knowledge and training to manage curriculum even if its changes.

Semester 1	Semester 2
Childhood and Growing Up	Learning and Teaching
Contemporary India and Education	Pedagogy of School Subject-1 – Part 2
Language across the Curriculum	Pedagogy of School Subject-2 – Part 2
Pedagogy of School Subject-1 – Part 1	Knowledge and Curriculum
Pedagogy of School Subject-2 – Part 1	Assessment for Learning
Understanding ICT and Its Application	School Exposure
Community living camp	School Attachment
Field Engagement activities

 

Semester 3	Semester 4
Pre internship	Gender, School and Society
Internship	Reading and Reflecting on Texts
Engagement with the Field: Tasks and Assignments related to the internship	Arts in Education
	Understanding the Self
	Health, Yoga and Physical Education
	Creating an Inclusive School
	Engagement with the Field: Tasks and Assignments

B.Ed Jobs and Salary

Students are fully aware that B.Ed is a prerequisite for pursuing a career in education. Candidates may be hired as elementary, secondary, or senior secondary school teachers. As a result, the foundation of job options following a bachelor’s degree in education revolves around teaching; however, the area of teaching may change depending on the job profile.

Down below are some of the top job profiles for Bachelor of Education graduates along with the job description.

Job Profile	Job Description
Teacher	A teacher’s duty is to create lessons for students and then teach them at various levels including schools, colleges and universities.
Content Writer	Their duty is to produce content for organizations that provides information about the items and services they offer.
Principal	Principles are the school’s public face, ensuring that students are fulfilling their educational targets.
Educational Counsellor	They intend to confront the individual’s issues, sympathize with them, and give solutions to their issues.
Educational Researcher	Educational Researcher’s goal is to do educational research and establish research initiatives.

B.Ed Salary

Salary packages provided to graduates of the Bachelor of Education [B.Ed] program in the private and public sectors show a significant difference. When compared to employees in the public sector, newcomers in the private sector start with a lower average salary. However, with expertise in the private sector, the growth rate is phenomenal.

Level	Private School	Government School
Fresher	INR 5 to 8,000 per month	INR 15,000 per month
Experienced	INR 15,000 to INR 50,000 per month	INR 35,000 to INR 60,000 per ,month

Scope of B.Ed

Candidates who complete this degree have the option to pursue further education in the form of PG courses. Further education degrees such as M.Ed (Master of Education) and Ph.D. are available for B.Ed graduates.

Master of Education (M.Ed)

• M.Ed is a 2 year Masters level course pursued after the completion of B.Ed.
• Candidates must have completed their B.Ed degree with a minimum of 50-60% aggregate
• An additional 5% concession in aggregate is provided to the reserved category applicants.
• There are three modes in which M.Ed can be pursued. Regular, Online and Distance.
• The average fees lies between INR 10,000 to INR 50,000 per annum.
• The admissions are done on the basis of entrance exams.

P.hD in Education

• P.hD or Doctorate of Philosophy in Education is a research-based program with a minimum duration of three years and a maximum duration of six years.
• This course requires at least an M.Ed, MSc, or MA in teaching with a previous B.Ed degree.
• Admission is based on an entrance exam, followed by a group discussion session and a personal interview.